Adhyatma Ramayana - Day 24 Yudhakandham
Ravana and
Shuka
Ravana questioned Shuka about the delay,
treatment by Vanaras, and his tired appearance. Shuka explained how Vanaras
nearly killed him but spared him after Rama’s intervention. He delivered Rama’s
warning to return Sita immediately or prepare for battle, asserting Rama’s
readiness to destroy Lanka with his powerful army and arrows. He described the
might of the Vanaras, naming warriors like Nila (son of Agni), Angada (son of
Bali), Hanuman (son of Vayu), and many others, highlighting their colossal strength
and fearlessness.
Shuka then preached a spiritual discourse,
urging Ravana to abandon his enmity. He explained the nature of the body as
made of five elements and how ego and attachment to sin and virtue trap the
soul in a cycle of births and deaths. Shuka advised Ravana to realize his true
self as Atman, detach from worldly ties, and seek refuge in Rama—the Paramatma,
the non-dual supreme being. He warned that continuing on the path of desire
would lead to downfall and hell, but chanting Rama’s name and meditating on him
would lead to moksha (liberation).
Enraged, Ravana lashed out at Shuka for
preaching like a guru despite being a mere servant, warning him to leave or
face death by his sword. Fearful, Shuka fled and sought safety at home.
Shuka’s
Story
Shuka, a noble Brahmana living a Vanaprastha
life, devoted himself to pleasing the Devas and opposing the Asuras. Seeking to
corrupt him, the Rakshasa Vajradamshtra disguised himself as Sage Agastya
during a visit to Shuka’s ashram and requested a goat meat dish. Shuka and his
wife agreed. Vajradamshtra then impersonated Shuka’s wife and cooked a dish
using human flesh. When the real Agastya returned and unknowingly ate it, he
cursed Shuka to become a Rakshasa who lived on human flesh.
Shuka pleaded innocence. When Agastya
understood the deception, he regretted his hasty curse but could not revoke it.
Instead, he blessed Shuka: “You will serve Ravana, then meet Rama and deliver
his message. Upon fulfilling that duty, your Rakshasa nature will be cleansed,
and you will be dear to the Devas again.”
Malyavan
Advises Ravana
Malyavan, Ravana’s grandfather, visited and
warned him of ominous signs: untimely thunder, blood rain, animals acting
abnormally, and deities in disarray. He urged Ravana to return Sita and seek
Rama’s forgiveness, recognizing Rama as Vishnu incarnate. Ravana dismissed him
scornfully, mocking Rama as a mere man aided by monkeys and told Malyavan to
retire.
The War
Begins
The armies assembled. Ravana, ten-headed and
mighty, faced Rama, who shot arrows destroying his crowns and umbrellas. Ravana
smiled nervously and withdrew.
Each side positioned its warriors: Ravana
guarded the North, with Prahasta (West), Vajradamshtra (South), and Meghanada
(East). Vanaras placed Nila (West), Angada (South), Hanuman (East), and Rama,
Lakshmana, Sugriva (North).
Battle broke out in full fury—weapons clashed,
war cries filled the air, and the Vanaras stormed Lanka, destroying its
defenses. Spies sent by Ravana were caught, beaten, and released by Rama. They
returned praising Rama’s compassion and advised surrender. Ravana tried to
demoralize Sita. A magician, Vidyujihva, created a fake severed head of Rama.
Ravana presented it to Sita, falsely claiming Rama was dead. Sita fainted.
Sarama, Vibhishana’s wife, comforted her, revealing the deception and promised
Rama would triumph within four days.
Angada
Meets Ravana
Rama sent Angada to deliver a final warning:
return Sita or face destruction. Angada thundered: “My arrows tremble the
earth. Aren’t you ashamed?” Ravana ordered his soldiers to kill him, but Angada
hurled them away and smashed part of the palace before departing.
The War of
Rakshasas and Vanaras
Vanaras led by Kumudan, Nalan, Gajan, Gavayan,
and Hanuman advanced, clearing obstacles with trees and rocks. The battlefield
roared with cries, drums, weapons, and dying warriors. Celestial
beings—Gandharvas, Siddhas, Kinnaras, sages like Narada—watched the great war
from the skies.
Indrajit fought Angada, whose swift tactics
overwhelmed him. Jambumali battled Hanuman and was slain. Prahasta faced
Sugriva; Nala fought Nikumbha; Lakshmana met Viroopaksha; Rama killed ten
mighty Rakshasas in swift succession.
The Use of
Naga Astra
Defeated by Angada, Indrajit used the Naga
Astra, binding Vanaras with serpentine energy. They lay paralyzed, and Indrajit
boasted of victory. Devas and sages grieved. Suddenly, Garuda, enemy of snakes,
arrived—breaking the spell. Rama blessed Garuda, and the Vanaras rose,
reinvigorated.
Ravana, unaware of their revival, believed
Indrajit had won. But the Vanaras reappeared, weapon ready. Furious, Ravana
sent Dhumraksha to crush them.
The Killing
of Dhumraksha, Akampana, etc.
Dhumraksha attacked with full force, but
Hanuman countered him fiercely. After a brutal fight, Hanuman crushed him under
a mountain. Vanaras celebrated; Rakshasa women mourned.
Next, Vajradamshtra approached from the South
and clashed with Angada. The fierce battle left many dead, their blood flooding
the field. Angada killed Vajradamshtra with a sword.
Then came Akampana through the East. He fought
Hanuman and was slain. Ravana, trembling, saw the Vanara army spanning from
Rameswaram to Lanka. Furious, he summoned his mightiest commander, Prahasta.
The Death
of Prahasta
Ravana lamented the lack of warriors and sent
Prahasta, accompanied by his ministers—Kambhahanu, Mahanadan, Durmukha, and
Samunnathan. They emerged from the Western tower to meet Nila and his forces.
The battle intensified. Vanaras and Rakshasas
fell in heaps. Jambava slew Kambhahanu and Durmukha; Nila killed Mahanadan and
Samunnathan. In a final duel, Nila killed Prahasta. Ravana raged in despair at
the death of his commander-in-chief.
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